Enantioselective Decarboxylative Alkylation Reactions: Catalyst

Unusual Allylpalladium Carboxylate Complexes: Identification of the Resting State of Catalytic Enantioselective Decarboxylative Ketone Allylic Alkylation Reactions**

Palladium poprocks: Hold on to your CO2! Enantioselective Pd-catalyzed decarboxylative alkylation of ketone enolates proceeds via η1-σ-allyl Pd-carboxylate complexes by slow loss of CO2.

Palladium-Catalyzed Enantioselective Decarboxylative Allylic Alkylation of Cyclopentanones

The first general method for the enantioselective construction of all-carbon quaternary centers on cyclopentanones by enantioselective palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative allylic alkylation is described. Employing the electronically modified (S)-(p-CF3)3-t-BuPHOX ligand, α-quaternary cyclopentanones were isolated in yields up to >99% with ee's up to 94%. Additionally, in order to facilitate lar...

Enantioselective decarboxylative alkylation reactions: catalyst development, substrate scope, and mechanistic studies.

α-Quaternary ketones are accessed through novel enantioselective alkylations of allyl and propargyl electrophiles by unstabilized prochiral enolate nucleophiles in the presence of palladium complexes with various phosphinooxazoline (PHOX) ligands. Excellent yields and high enantiomeric excesses are obtained from three classes of enolate precursor: enol carbonates, enol silanes, and racemic β-ke...

Unusual allylpalladium carboxylate complexes: identification of the resting state of catalytic enantioselective decarboxylative allylic alkylation reactions of ketones.

Enantioselective Pd-Catalyzed Decarboxylative Allylic Alkylation of Thiopyranones. Access to Acyclic, Stereogenic α-Quaternary Ketones.

A catalytic, enantioselective decarboxylative allylic alkylation of 4-thiopyranones is reported. The α-quaternary 4-thiopyranones produced are challenging to access by standard enolate alkylation owing to facile ring-opening β-sulfur elimination. In addition, reduction of the carbon-sulfur bonds provides access to elusive acyclic α-quaternary ketones. The alkylated products are obtained in up t...